The aim of the course is to obtain the idea of the lexicon as a complex system and to get the methodology of the typological approach to the lexicon cross-linguistically, as well as to learn about the general mechanisms of semantic shift and their typological relevance.
Towards language universals through lexical semantics: introduction to lexical and semantic typology
提供方
Towards language universals through lexical semantics: introduction to lexical and semantic typology
国立高等经济大学
课程信息
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学生职业成果
50%
完成这些课程后已开始新的职业生涯
67%
通过此课程获得实实在在的工作福利
学生职业成果
50%
完成这些课程后已开始新的职业生涯
67%
通过此课程获得实实在在的工作福利
100% 在线
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高级
完成时间大约为18 小时
建议：6 weeks of study, 5 hours per week: 2 hours – video lectures, 3 hours – reading, home tasks, peer review of home tasks
英语（English）
字幕：英语（English）
教学大纲 - 您将从这门课程中学到什么
完成时间为 3 小时
What is special about lexical typology: methodological issues
This lecture is the introduction to the whole course. It describes different approaches to the semantic typology of lexicon and presents research methodology of the Moscow Lexical Typology Group.
完成时间为 3 小时
6 个视频 （总计 52 分钟）, 1 个阅读材料, 1 个测验
6 个视频
About us. General remarks7分钟
Groups and names10分钟
MLEXT Methodology9分钟
Linguistic resources for lexical typology11分钟
Theoretical background11分钟
1 个阅读材料
About the University10分钟
完成时间为 3 小时
Does the octopus swim? AQUA-motion in cross-linguistic perspective
The lecture considers the project on AQUA-motion verbs in more than 50 languages and describes the possible strategies of colexification of basic situations denoting being in water and motion in water.
完成时间为 3 小时
7 个视频 （总计 54 分钟）
7 个视频
Introduction7分钟
Semantic maps: Strategies of colexification-16分钟
Strategies of colexification-2: Additional oppositions9分钟
Strategies of colexification-37分钟
Meaning shifts-17分钟
Meaning shifts-28分钟
Lack of standard metaphors6分钟
完成时间为 2 小时
Jack and Jill fell down the hill: Typological approach to verbs of falling
The lecture describes the results of our research on the typology of verbs of falling, including types of falling and falling metaphors. In addition, it focuses on special cases and several other semantic fields closely related to falling.
完成时间为 2 小时
5 个视频 （总计 59 分钟）
5 个视频
Falling: Semantic space14分钟
Oppositions between the main frames16分钟
Related semantic fields7分钟
Metaphors of falling12分钟
完成时间为 2 小时
How do we think about oldness?
This lecture tells about the experiment of a dictionary-based semantic analysis of quality terms describing the domain of OLD in 100 languages. Semantic systems and semantic oppositions within these systems are revealed and it is argued that the linguistic behavior of quality terms is semantically motivated.
完成时间为 2 小时
4 个视频 （总计 46 分钟）
4 个视频
Introduction11分钟
Semantics of ‘OLD’15分钟
Typological results: How do languages structure the domain of ‘OLD’?8分钟
Additional oppositions11分钟
4.5
8 条评论来自Towards language universals through lexical semantics: introduction to lexical and semantic typology的热门评论
excellent, we need an advanced course for this outstanding topic and its application on teaching and cognitive sciences
I found this class to be very informative and I learned a lot in a short period of time.
提供方
国立高等经济大学
National Research University - Higher School of Economics (HSE) is one of the top research universities in Russia. Established in 1992 to promote new research and teaching in economics and related disciplines, it now offers programs at all levels of university education across an extraordinary range of fields of study including business, sociology, cultural studies, philosophy, political science, international relations, law, Asian studies, media and communicamathematics, engineering, and more.
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