5.3 Lecture

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来自 Yonsei University 的课程

Learn to Speak Korean 1

1229 个评分

Yonsei University

Learn to Speak Korean 1

1229 个评分

Welcome to Learn to Speak Korean 1! This course is for beginner students who are familiar with the Korean alphabet, Hangeul. Through this course students will learn the skills essential for daily interactions with Koreans while living in Korea. This course consists of six modules, and each module is composed of five units. Each unit has vocabulary, grammar and expressions, conversation practice, video clips, quizzes, a workbook, and vocabulary lists. In order to assist students with their independent studies, Korean learning materials such as lecture notes, workbooks, and vocabulary lists detailing each day’s lecture are also provided. The vocabulary lists are accompanied by English, Chinese, and Japanese translations. I hope that you enjoy all this program has to offer over the next six weeks. After studying in this program, you will be able to have a real Korean conversation with your newly acquired knowledge of the Korean language. Thank you! Your Course Team Chief Contents Developer: Sang Mee Han Contents Developers: Bock Ja Lee, Yoo Kyung Choi, Ha Min Cho, Ju Eun Kim Production Assistants: Jin Hee Kim, Eun Hye Kim

从本节课中

Introducing Places to Shop

In this module, you will learn how to introduce famous shopping areas in Korean. After completing the lesson, you will be able to talk about where you are going to shop, describe various kinds of stores, talk about what you want to buy, and describe shopping districts in detail.

5.3 Lecture10:11

与讲师见面

Sang Mee Han
Professor
Korean Language Institute

여러분, 안녕하세요? Hello, everyone.

Last time, you learned the expressions to use when describing various kinds of stores

using the particle 과/와.

In this unit, you will learn how to talk about what you want to buy in Korean.

How do you say when you want to buy something?

Let's get started with this topic.

Let's look at the video first.

Two people are talking about the things they want to buy.

What did they say in the video?

무엇을 사고 싶어요? What do you want to buy?

인형을 사고 싶어요. I want to buy a doll.

Please listen again.

무엇을 사고 싶어요? 인형을 사고 싶어요.

What do you want to buy? What do you want to do now?

How can we express the things that we want to do in Korean?

First, look at the vocabulary.

인형. Doll. 인형.

상품권. Gift certificate. 상품권.

꽃다발. Bouquet. 꽃다발.

케이크. Cake. 케이크.

넥타이. Tie. 넥타이.

만년필. Fountain pen. 만년필.

장갑. Gloves. 장갑.

Now listen and repeat after me.

Let's check your vocabulary.

What is it?

Please look at the picture and say the word in Korean.

Now let's study today's expression.

You will learn the expression -고 싶어요 today.

This sentence ending is placed after an action verb stem.

-고 싶어요 is used to express the subject's desire or wish to perform some action.

Do you like cake?

How can you say that you want to buy a cake in Korean?

First, think of the action that you want to perform.

In this case, start with 케이크를 사다, and then add -고 싶어요 after the verb stem 사.

So, we can say 케이크를 사고 싶어요.

It's not that difficult, is it?

Shall we look at another example?

How would you feel if you have not met your friend for a long time?

You would want to meet your friend, of course,

so here, 친구를 만나다 would be the action you want to do.

Then add -고 싶어요 to the verb stem 만나,

and say, 친구를 만나고 싶어요.

Now, you are hungry and want to have bulgogi.

How do you say I want to eat bulgogi?

That's right. 불고기를 먹고 싶어요.

Let's form a question using this expression.

How can you ask someone, for example, what they want to drink?

Yes, use the question word 무엇 and combine 무엇을 마시다 and -고 싶어요.

Ask, 무엇을 마시고 싶어요?

However, when the subject is the third person, use -고 싶어하다 instead.

For example, if the subject of the sentence is 그 사람 or 제임스, not the first person 'I', or the second person 'you',

we should say 제임스 씨는 불고기를 먹고 싶어해요.

James wants to have bulgogi.

Now it's your turn. Change the following sentences.

Now listen to the questions and answer.

Let's talk more about what you want to buy.

Take a look at the video first.

The first person asked, 무엇을 사고 싶어요? What do you want to buy?

And the second person answered, 인형을 사고 싶어요. I want to buy a doll.

Please listen and repeat after me.

Now let's practice together. Answer my questions.

Excellent.

Now ask your friend a question, and let them answer.

Good job.

Now can you answer my question?

무엇을 사고 싶어요?

Yes, you could answer with 인형을 사고 싶어요. Or with 옷을 사고 싶어요.

Well done.

I'm sure you can use the expression -고 싶어요 without any difficulty, right?

Next, you will watch short video clips using the expressions we learned.

How was it?

Did you understand what they said in the video?

In this unit, you learned how to talk about the things you want to buy.

Now, can you talk about the things you want to buy

or what you want to do in Korean?

In our next unit, you will learn how to describe a shopping area to others.

감사합니다. 안녕히 계십시오.

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