大家好 Hello, everyone. 今天我们从学校和国家的视角 Today, we are going to answer the question: 来回答为什么要做在线教育 why should schools and the country engage in online education? 首先我们从高校视角来看一看 First, let's talk about institutions of higher education. 2012年 In 2012, 慕课在国外开始兴起的时候 when MOOCs sprang up abroad, 中国的大学在使命感 driven by a sense of calling 与责任感的驱动下 and responsibility, Chinese universities 迅速地抓住机遇 quickly seized the opportunity 迎势而上 and followed the trend to develop MOOCs. 在线教育推动了高等学校的 Online education promotes the innovation of 教育理念 教育手段的创新 educational ideas and means of institutions of higher education. 在高校的教育教学过程当中 In the educational and teaching process in colleges and universities, 产生了良好的教学效果 online education has produced a tremendous teaching impact. 比如说西部一所二本高校 For example, a Tier 2 university in Western China, 它在使用了在线教育之后 after adopting online education, 用一本学校的试卷 used test paper for Tier 1 universities 去考自己的学生 to test their students. 结果他发现自己二本学校的学生 As a result, they found that the learning effects of students from Tier 2 universities 学习效果达到了 achieved the level of 一本学校的学生水平 students from Tier 1 universities. 在线教育也为大学的 Online education has provided 社会服务职能提供了很好的支撑 good support for the social service functions of universities. 优质的教育资源 High quality educational resources, 可以通过在线教育 through online education, 突破大学的围墙 can break through the boundary of universities, 覆盖到社会上不同年龄阶段 and cover people of different age groups in the society. 不同知识基础这样的学习者 Learners with varying knowledge foundations 为他们提供相应的学习机会 have been provided with corresponding opportunities to learn. 架起了大学教育 A bridge between university education 和社会学习者之间的一座桥梁 and off-campus learners has been built by online education. 前面我们已经讲过 As we mentioned before, 在线教育可以覆盖到 online education can be accessible to 全世界的学生 students from all over the world. 也能够在慕课的老师之间 Besides, teachers of MOOCs 进行同行的观摩与交流 can observe peers' teaching and exchange ideas with each other. 那么来自全世界范围内的 Recognition of university education 学生和教师对于大学教育的认可 from students and teachers internationally, 在很大程度上 to a great extent, 提高了大学的影响力 increases the influence of universities. 从国家的视角来看 From the perspective of the country, 在2013年 in 2013, 我国在线教育开始兴起的时候 when online education sprung up in China, 教育部就表示 the Ministry of Education expressed that 大规模在线开放教育 large-scale online open education 将是国际高等教育发展的 would be a new trend 新趋势 新动向 in the development of international higher education. 将会带来教育观念 教育体制 It would bring profound changes in educational ideas, educational systems, 教学方式和人才培养模式 teaching methods, talent training modes 等方面的深刻变化 and other aspects, 对深化传统大学教育教学改革 and play an active role in 提高高等教育质量 deepening traditional university education and teaching reform, 促进教育公平 improving the quality of higher education, 会产生积极的推动作用 and promoting fairness in education. 那么在我国从教育大国 When China is moving towards 向教育强国迈进的过程当中 a strong country in education from a big country in education, 有很多的挑战 there are many challenges. 其中非常重要的一条 Among them, one important challenge 就是怎么样去破解 is how to solve the contradiction 经济发展不均衡 between the unbalanced development of education 随之而来的教育发展不均衡 following the unbalanced development of economy 与我们老百姓对于公平的享有 and people's hope that 优质教育资源 they can share high quality educational resources 这个愿望之间的矛盾 fairly. 是最重要的一条 That is one of the most important challenges. 那么在线教育它的慕课 资源共享 New explorations of online education, such as MOOCs, resource sharing, 学分认定这样的新探索 and credit recognition 让优质的教育资源 bring high quality educational resources 走到了国家的各个角落 to every corner of the country. 我们在线教育的先进教学方法 Universal use of advanced teaching methods 和教学工具 and tools of online education 在全国范围内的普遍使用 nationally 也会产生积极的推动作用 will also play a positive role. 比如清华大学的慕课 For example, MOOCs of Tsinghua University, 和研发的雨课堂智慧教学工具 and Rain Classroom, the smart teaching tool it developed, 就覆盖了全国上千万的 are accessible to over 10 million teachers and students 老师和学生 throughout the country. 众多高校在在线教育方面的 A large number of institutions of higher education have innovated in and explored 创新与探索 online education, 有力地提升了我国高等教育的 which has greatly enhanced the overall teaching level and impact 整体教学水平和教学效果 of higher education in China. 同时我国的一些优秀慕课 Meanwhile, some of China's outstanding MOOCs 走上了国际的舞台 have appeared on the international stage. 比如清华的多门慕课 For example, many MOOCs of Tsinghua University 都入选了全球慕课的排行榜前列 are in the front rank in the ranking list of global MOOCs. 那么中国的慕课在文化交流 So China's MOOCs have played an important role in 和知识传播方面 promoting cultural exchange 发挥了重要的作用 and the spread of knowledge. 我们可以看到 We can see that 在国家和高校的共同努力下 with the joint efforts of China and institutions of higher education, 我国的在线教育迅速发展 China's online education is developing rapidly. 在线教育的发展也助推了 The development of online education also boosts 我国教育水平的整体提升 the overall improvement of China's educational level 推动了中国教育品牌 and promots the rise of Chinese education brands 在世界舞台上的崛起 on the international stage.
