Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are a rich framework for encoding probability distributions over complex domains: joint (multivariate) distributions over large numbers of random variables that interact with each other. These representations sit at the intersection of statistics and computer science, relying on concepts from probability theory, graph algorithms, machine learning, and more. They are the basis for the state-of-the-art methods in a wide variety of applications, such as medical diagnosis, image understanding, speech recognition, natural language processing, and many, many more. They are also a foundational tool in formulating many machine learning problems.
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概率图模型 专项课程斯坦福大学课程信息
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通过此课程获得实实在在的工作福利
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第 1 门课程（共 3 门）
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高级
完成时间大约为67 小时
英语（English）
字幕：法语（French）, 巴西葡萄牙语, 俄语（Russian）, 英语（English）, 西班牙语（Spanish）
您将获得的技能
Bayesian NetworkGraphical ModelMarkov Random Field
学生职业成果
23%
完成这些课程后已开始新的职业生涯
22%
通过此课程获得实实在在的工作福利
11%
加薪或升职
可分享的证书
完成后获得证书
100% 在线
立即开始，按照自己的计划学习。
第 1 门课程（共 3 门）
可灵活调整截止日期
根据您的日程表重置截止日期。
高级
完成时间大约为67 小时
英语（English）
字幕：法语（French）, 巴西葡萄牙语, 俄语（Russian）, 英语（English）, 西班牙语（Spanish）
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斯坦福大学
The Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University or Stanford, is an American private research university located in Stanford, California on an 8,180-acre (3,310 ha) campus near Palo Alto, California, United States.
教学大纲 - 您将从这门课程中学到什么
完成时间为 1 小时
Introduction and Overview
This module provides an overall introduction to probabilistic graphical models, and defines a few of the key concepts that will be used later in the course.
完成时间为 1 小时
4 个视频 （总计 35 分钟）
1 个练习
Basic Definitions30分钟
完成时间为 12 小时
Bayesian Network (Directed Models)
In this module, we define the Bayesian network representation and its semantics. We also analyze the relationship between the graph structure and the independence properties of a distribution represented over that graph. Finally, we give some practical tips on how to model a real-world situation as a Bayesian network.
完成时间为 12 小时
15 个视频 （总计 190 分钟）, 6 个阅读材料, 4 个测验
15 个视频
Reasoning Patterns9分钟
Flow of Probabilistic Influence14分钟
Conditional Independence12分钟
Independencies in Bayesian Networks18分钟
Naive Bayes9分钟
Application - Medical Diagnosis9分钟
Knowledge Engineering Example - SAMIAM14分钟
Basic Operations 13分钟
Moving Data Around 16分钟
Computing On Data 13分钟
Plotting Data 9分钟
Control Statements: for, while, if statements 12分钟
Vectorization 13分钟
Working on and Submitting Programming Exercises 3分钟
6 个阅读材料
Setting Up Your Programming Assignment Environment10分钟
Installing Octave/MATLAB on Windows10分钟
Installing Octave/MATLAB on Mac OS X (10.10 Yosemite and 10.9 Mavericks)10分钟
Installing Octave/MATLAB on Mac OS X (10.8 Mountain Lion and Earlier)10分钟
Installing Octave/MATLAB on GNU/Linux10分钟
More Octave/MATLAB resources10分钟
3 个练习
Bayesian Network Fundamentals30分钟
Bayesian Network Independencies30分钟
Octave/Matlab installation30分钟
完成时间为 2 小时
Template Models for Bayesian Networks
In many cases, we need to model distributions that have a recurring structure. In this module, we describe representations for two such situations. One is temporal scenarios, where we want to model a probabilistic structure that holds constant over time; here, we use Hidden Markov Models, or, more generally, Dynamic Bayesian Networks. The other is aimed at scenarios that involve multiple similar entities, each of whose properties is governed by a similar model; here, we use Plate Models.
完成时间为 2 小时
4 个视频 （总计 66 分钟）
4 个视频
Temporal Models - DBNs23分钟
Temporal Models - HMMs12分钟
Plate Models20分钟
1 个练习
Template Models30分钟
完成时间为 12 小时
Structured CPDs for Bayesian Networks
A table-based representation of a CPD in a Bayesian network has a size that grows exponentially in the number of parents. There are a variety of other form of CPD that exploit some type of structure in the dependency model to allow for a much more compact representation. Here we describe a number of the ones most commonly used in practice.
完成时间为 12 小时
4 个视频 （总计 49 分钟）
4 个视频
Tree-Structured CPDs14分钟
Independence of Causal Influence13分钟
Continuous Variables13分钟
2 个练习
Structured CPDs30分钟
BNs for Genetic Inheritance PA Quiz30分钟
完成时间为 18 小时
Markov Networks (Undirected Models)
In this module, we describe Markov networks (also called Markov random fields): probabilistic graphical models based on an undirected graph representation. We discuss the representation of these models and their semantics. We also analyze the independence properties of distributions encoded by these graphs, and their relationship to the graph structure. We compare these independencies to those encoded by a Bayesian network, giving us some insight on which type of model is more suitable for which scenarios.
完成时间为 18 小时
7 个视频 （总计 106 分钟）
7 个视频
General Gibbs Distribution15分钟
Conditional Random Fields22分钟
Independencies in Markov Networks4分钟
I-maps and perfect maps20分钟
Log-Linear Models22分钟
Shared Features in Log-Linear Models8分钟
2 个练习
Markov Networks30分钟
Independencies Revisited30分钟
完成时间为 22 小时
Decision Making
In this module, we discuss the task of decision making under uncertainty. We describe the framework of decision theory, including some aspects of utility functions. We then talk about how decision making scenarios can be encoded as a graphical model called an Influence Diagram, and how such models provide insight both into decision making and the value of information gathering.
完成时间为 22 小时
3 个视频 （总计 61 分钟）
2 个练习
Decision Theory30分钟
Decision Making PA Quiz30分钟
审阅
来自PROBABILISTIC GRAPHICAL MODELS 1: REPRESENTATION的热门评论
由 AM 提供Nov 2, 2018
Overall very good quality content. PAs are useful but some questions/tests leave too much to interpretation and can be frustrating for students. Audio quality for the classes could also be improved.
由 BM 提供Jun 27, 2017
The lecture was a bit too compact and unsystematic. However, if you also do a lot of reading of the textbook, you can learn a lot. Besides, the Quiz and Programming task are of high qualities.
由 ST 提供Jul 12, 2017
Prof. Koller did a great job communicating difficult material in an accessible manner. Thanks to her for starting Coursera and offering this advanced course so that we can all learn...Kudos!!
由 CM 提供Oct 22, 2017
The course was deep, and well-taught. This is not a spoon-feeding course like some others. The only downside were some "mechanical" problems (e.g. code submission didn't work for me).
关于 概率图模型 专项课程
Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are a rich framework for encoding probability distributions over complex domains: joint (multivariate) distributions over large numbers of random variables that interact with each other. These representations sit at the intersection of statistics and computer science, relying on concepts from probability theory, graph algorithms, machine learning, and more. They are the basis for the state-of-the-art methods in a wide variety of applications, such as medical diagnosis, image understanding, speech recognition, natural language processing, and many, many more. They are also a foundational tool in formulating many machine learning problems.
常见问题
我什么时候能够访问课程视频和作业？
讲座和作业的访问权限取决于您的注册类型。如果您以旁听模式参加课程，则可以免费查看大多数课程资料。要访问评分作业并获得证书，您需要在旁听期间或之后购买证书体验。如果看不到旁听选项：
- 课程可能不提供旁听选项。您可以尝试免费试用，也可以申请助学金。
- 课程可能会改为提供'完整课程，没有证书'。通过此选项，您可以查看所有课程材料、提交所要求的作业，以及获得最终成绩。这也意味着您将无法购买证书体验。
我订阅此专项课程后会得到什么？
您注册课程后，将有权访问专项课程中的所有课程，并且会在完成课程后获得证书。您的电子课程证书将添加到您的成就页中，您可以通过该页打印您的课程证书或将其添加到您的领英档案中。如果您只想阅读和查看课程内容，可以免费旁听课程。
Is financial aid available?
是的，Coursera 可以为无法承担费用的学生提供助学金。通过点击左侧“注册”按钮下的“助学金”链接可以申请助学金。您可以根据屏幕提示完成申请，申请获批后会收到通知。您需要针对专项课程中的每一门课程完成上述步骤，包括毕业项目。了解更多。
Learning Outcomes: By the end of this course, you will be able to
Apply the basic process of representing a scenario as a Bayesian network or a Markov network
Analyze the independence properties implied by a PGM, and determine whether they are a good match for your distribution
Decide which family of PGMs is more appropriate for your task
Utilize extra structure in the local distribution for a Bayesian network to allow for a more compact representation, including tree-structured CPDs, logistic CPDs, and linear Gaussian CPDs
Represent a Markov network in terms of features, via a log-linear model
Encode temporal models as a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) or as a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN)
Encode domains with repeating structure via a plate model
Represent a decision making problem as an influence diagram, and be able to use that model to compute optimal decision strategies and information gathering strategies
Honors track learners will be able to apply these ideas for complex, real-world problems
完成课程后，我会获得大学学分吗？
此课程不提供大学学分，但部分大学可能会选择接受课程证书作为学分。查看您的合作院校，了解详情。Coursera 上的在线学位和 Mastertrack™ 证书提供获得大学学分的机会。
还有其他问题吗？请访问 学生帮助中心。
