We have learned a lot recently about how the Universe evolved in 13.7 billion years since the Big Bang. More than 80% of matter in the Universe is mysterious Dark Matter, which made stars and galaxies to form. The newly discovered Higgs-boson became frozen into the Universe a trillionth of a second after the Big Bang and brought order to the Universe. Yet we still do not know how ordinary matter (atoms) survived against total annihilation by Anti-Matter. The expansion of the Universe started acceleration about 7 billion years ago and the Universe is being ripped apart. The culprit is Dark Energy, a mysterious energy multiplying in vacuum. I will present evidence behind these startling discoveries and discuss what we may learn in the near future.
This course is offered in English.
From the Big Bang to Dark Energy
提供方
The University of Tokyo
教学大纲 - 您将从这门课程中学到什么
周
1From Daily Life to the Big Bang
Understanding the Universe in which we live and how to probe it can begin with simple daily life experiences such as night and day and the four seasons. Starting from these observations, we will take a journey from our local Earth at the present time all the way to the edge of the universe and back to its birth, learning the techniques and findings in modern physics that provide us this understanding.
12 个视频 （总计 95 分钟）, 3 个阅读材料, 14 个测验
12 个视频
Introduction8分钟
1-1 Night and Day, and Four Seasons9分钟
1-2 Revolution of the Earth5分钟
1-3 Why Elliptic?8分钟
1-4 Why Does Everything Fall the Same Way?8分钟
1-5 Beginning of the Universe Look Far into the Past I13分钟
1-6 Beginning of the Universe Look Far into the Past II5分钟
1-7 Beginning of the Universe Look Far into the Past III6分钟
1-8 Beginning of the Universe Look Far into the Past IV8分钟
1-9 Beginning of the Universe Look Far into the Past V10分钟
1-10 Cosmic Expansion6分钟
3 个阅读材料
Course Description10分钟
Syllabus10分钟
About Optional Challenge Problems10分钟
14 个练习
Practice Quiz 1-12分钟
Practice Quiz 1-22分钟
Graded Quiz 1-14分钟
Practice Quiz 1-34分钟
Practice Quiz 1-42分钟
Graded Quiz 1-24分钟
Practice Quiz 1-52分钟
Practice Quiz 1-62分钟
Practice Quiz 1-72分钟
Practice Quiz 1-82分钟
Practice Quiz 1-92分钟
Practice Quiz 1-102分钟
Graded Quiz 1-36分钟
Optional Challenge Problem 110分钟
周
2Birth of Elements and Higgs Boson
We are made of chemical elements. So one of the fundamental questions “where do we come from?” leads to another question: “how were elements born?”. This is related to the Higgs Boson, an important particle in answering this question which remained elusive until its discovery was recently announced on July 4, 2012. In this module, we will learn recent research outcomes on these topics.
9 个视频 （总计 97 分钟）, 11 个测验
9 个视频
2-2 Birth of Elements II11分钟
2-3 Birth of Elements III6分钟
2-4 Birth of Elements IV9分钟
2-5 Birth of Elements V14分钟
2-6 Higgs Boson Frozen into the Universe I7分钟
2-7 Higgs Boson Frozen into the Universe II13分钟
2-8 Higgs Boson Frozen into the Universe III15分钟
2-9 Higgs Boson Frozen into the Universe IV12分钟
11 个练习
Practice Quiz 2-12分钟
Practice Quiz 2-22分钟
Practice Quiz 2-32分钟
Practice Quiz 2-42分钟
Practice Quiz 2-52分钟
Graded Quiz 2-16分钟
Practice Quiz 2-62分钟
Practice Quiz 2-72分钟
Practice Quiz 2-82分钟
Practice Quiz 2-92分钟
Graded Quiz 2-28分钟
周
3Dark Matter and Anti-Matter
In this module, we will learn about dark matter and anti-matter -- some of the more mysterious sides of the Universe. We know dark matter played an important role in the formation of stars and galaxies, but much of properties are still unknown to us. In another strange mystery, we will see how the beginning of the universe started with equal amounts of matter and anti-matter, yet somehow only matter (which we are composed of!) survived.
8 个视频 （总计 83 分钟）, 1 个阅读材料, 11 个测验
8 个视频
3-2 Dark Matter I6分钟
3-3 Dark Matter II10分钟
3-4 Nature of Dark Matter I9分钟
3-5 Nature of Dark Matter II9分钟
3-6 Neutrinos and Anti-Matter I13分钟
3-7 Neutrinos and Anti-Matter II13分钟
3-8 Neutrinos and Anti-Matter III9分钟
1 个阅读材料
About Optional Challenge Problems10分钟
11 个练习
Practice Quiz 3-12分钟
Practice Quiz 3-22分钟
Practice Quiz 3-32分钟
Practice Quiz 3-42分钟
Practice Quiz 3-52分钟
Graded Quiz 3-18分钟
Practice Quiz 3-62分钟
Practice Quiz 3-72分钟
Practice Quiz 3-82分钟
Graded Quiz 3-26分钟
Optional Challenge Problem 210分钟
周
4Inflation and Dark Energy
At the very beginning, the Universe exponentially expanded during a period known as the cosmic inflation. Recent studies suggested that the Universe has entered into another stage of expansion, considered to be caused by 'mysterious' dark energy. In this module, we will learn about inflation, dark energy, and the possible fates of our Universe.
8 个视频 （总计 77 分钟）, 9 个测验
8 个视频
4-2 Inflation and Uncertainty Principle II (Uncertainty Principle I )12分钟
4-3 Inflation and Uncertainty Principle III (Uncertainty Principle II )10分钟
4-4 Fate of the Universe5分钟
4-5 Dark Energy9分钟
4-6 Big Rip6分钟
4-7 Future Observations11分钟
4-8 Wrap-up5分钟
9 个练习
Practice Quiz 4-12分钟
Practice Quiz 4-22分钟
Practice Quiz 4-32分钟
Graded Quiz 4-18分钟
Practice Quiz 4-42分钟
Practice Quiz 4-52分钟
Practice Quiz 4-62分钟
Practice Quiz 4-72分钟
Graded Quiz 4-26分钟
4.8
366 个审阅50%
完成这些课程后已开始新的职业生涯
31%
通过此课程获得实实在在的工作福利
热门审阅
创建者 VV•Mar 15th 2017
I loved this course... It made me realise how small we are yet how big!!! It helped me understand various aspects of universe and also about quantum physics...\n\nThank you so much for the course..
创建者 GV•Jan 7th 2018
This was an incredible experience.thanx to u i came to know about our existance in the univerce, how we have formed and what going to happen in the future .knowing all these info was fun..........
讲师
Hitoshi Murayama
MacAdams Professor of Physics, University of California, BerkeleyProfessor, Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (Kavli IPMU), Todai Institutes for Advanced Study (TODIAS)
关于 The University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo was established in 1877 as the first national university in Japan. As a leading research university, UTokyo offers courses in essentially all academic disciplines at both undergraduate and graduate levels and conducts research across the full spectrum of academic activity.
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